
Songlines: First Knowledges for younger readers
Songlines: First Knowledges for younger readers
Margo Neale & Lynne Kelly
Blak Douglas
Thames & Hudson, 2023
136pp., hbk., RRP $A26.99
9781760763480
Whenever our young people hear the now familiar Welcome to Country or recite their school’s Acknowledgement of Country, are they just hearing or saying words or do they have an understanding of the meaning and purpose behind them?
Ever since 1835 when NSW Governor Richard Bourke implemented the legal principle of terra nullius in Australian law as the basis for British settlement until its repeal in 1992 by the High Court’s Mabo Decision that recognised Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples’ continuing connection and rights to land through Native Title., there was a legally perpetuated belief that Australia was, indeed, a “land belonging to no one”, having “a complete absence of people and additionally the absence of ‘civilised’ people capable of land ownership” and thus, was used to justify and legitimise the dispossession, dispersal, and inhumane treatment of First Nations peoples.
But in this book, the younger readers adaptation of Songlines from the critically acclaimed, best-selling First Knowledges series, the authors and illustrators have provided a critical insight into the culture and history that underpins those statements and helping them better appreciate what they are hearing and saying.
Through easily accessible language, impactful illustrations and an appealing layout, readers learn how that connection to Country is established as they “walk through the oldest, biggest library of knowledge on Earth.” Not a physical library populated by shelves and shelves of books that may not be read for years on end but one that holds the knowledge of the land, sea and sky and which is read in “the rocks and the stones, the animals and the plants, the seasons and the weather. It’s also told through paintings and carvings, and in the designs of baskets and weapons, And it’s in the memories , songs and dances of the Australian Aboriginal people…”
These are the Songlines – the connections that run through place and time , families and kinship as they are passed on and around so that each new generation learns to find their way around, get food and drink, connect with friends and family and know the right and safe way to make and do things. How were these sorts of things navigated before shops made acquiring items easy, you could carry a search engine in your pocket or satnav and Google Maps were invented?
In this book the authors invite the reader to “walk the Songlines with them across Country” to see and learn about it in a new way and really begin to understand what is meant by those ceremonial practices and words. Spanning art, history, song, science and culture, this is a collaboration between Margo Neale, senior Indigenous curator at the National Museum of Australia, and Lynne Kelly, a science writer working as an honorary research associate at La Trobe University and award-winning illustrator Blak Douglas, that gives it authority and authenticity relating the contemporary to the ancient and vice versa, with each chapter concluding with an opportunity for the reader to reflect on what they have learned through challenges which might require them to research, discuss or create something from the ideas presented including identifying whose country they live on, or exploring the Emu in the Sky constellation , or comparing Stone Henge and Wurdi Yoang, or maybe visiting the Ara Irititja historical and cultural archive. There is also discussion about why some Songlines have been broken, particularly since those words of Governor Bourke and how their importance is now being recognised and communities are working to rescue and rebuild them.
IMO, if there is ever to be true reconciliation with our First Nations Peoples, then we need books (and series) like this so we can delve deeper into their beliefs, values, practices and priorities so we have a better understanding and a greater respect for them. Both this and Design & Building on Country have been CBCA Notables in their respective years, and the third Caring for Country will be released on September 30, 2025.